Excel vba返回的路径

①返回应用程序完整路径

Application.Path

比如：D:SoftWareOffice2003OFFICE11

②返回当前工作薄的路径

ThisWorkbook.Path

比如：D:

③返回当前默认文件路径

Application.DefaultFilePath

比如：C:Documents and SettingsAdministratorMy Documents

④只返回路径

Application.ActiveWorkbook.Path

比如：D:

⑤返回路径及工作簿文件名

Application.ActiveWorkbook.FullName

比如：D:Book1.xls

⑥返回工作簿文件名

Application.ActiveWorkbook.Name

比如：Book1.xls

上面的六种情况，在VBA环境下，你也可以通过如下的代码测试：

MsgBox Application.Path

ActiveSheet.Cells(1, 1).Value = Application.Path

MsgBox ThisWorkbook.Path

ActiveSheet.Cells(2, 1).Value = ThisWorkbook.Path

MsgBox Application.DefaultFilePath

ActiveSheet.Cells(3, 1).Value = Application.DefaultFilePath

MsgBox Application.ActiveWorkbook.Path

ActiveSheet.Cells(4, 1).Value = Application.ActiveWorkbook.Path

MsgBox Application.ActiveWorkbook.FullName

ActiveSheet.Cells(5, 1).Value = Application.ActiveWorkbook.FullName

MsgBox Application.ActiveWorkbook.Name

ActiveSheet.Cells(6, 1).Value = Application.ActiveWorkbook.Name

除此之外，和路径有关的一个函数Dir，是专门用来判断文件是否存在的函数，代码如下：

Application.ScreenUpdating = False

With Application.FileSearch

.FileType = msoFileTypeExcelWorkbooks

.LookIn = ThisWorkbook.Path

.SearchSubFolders = True

.Execute

If .Execute() > 0 Then

m = .FoundFiles.Count '当前目录及子目录所有工作薄总数

'MsgBox m

For Each f In .FoundFiles '在所有的工作薄里做一个循环

'MsgBox Dir(f) '列出每个工作薄的名称，只显示名称，如 dzwebs.xls ，无路径

If (Dir(f) <> "Total.xls") Then

Set xlsApp = New Excel.Application

Set xlsBook = Workbooks.Open(ThisWorkbook.Path & "" & Dir(f))

Set MyWantGetsheet = xlsBook.Worksheets(1)

For i = 1 To 8

MyWantGetsheet.Cells(i, 6).Value = "www.dzwebs.net"

Next i

xlsBook.Save

xlsBook.Close

xlsApp.Quit

Set xlsApp = Nothing

Set xlsBook = Nothing

Set MyWantGetsheet = Nothing

Application.ScreenUpdating = True

End If

Next

End If